Education is key to sustainable development
Lazarus Sauti
The ability for
everyone to have equal opportunity in education, regardless of their social
class, ethnic background or physical disabilities is an enabler of a
knowledge-based economy.
A knowledge-based
economy is a system in which knowledge is created, acquired, transmitted, and
used more effectively by individuals, companies, and communities to promote
economic and social development.
It relies on the use of
ideas rather than physical abilities and on the application of technology rather
than the exploitation of cheap labor.
Accordingly, the time
is now right for all Africans to help improve education because it is a key
contributor to the continent’s socio-economic growth.
Vice President of Zimbabwe,
Joice Mujuru believes that youths should take education seriously and shun
social vices that hinder them from attaining higher positions in life.
“The only tool that can
empower any person for the challenges ahead is education and discipline is important
in moulding focused youths,” she said.
VP Mujuru also urged
the girl child to make good use of education opportunities and to be on top of
the educational ladder.
She said: “As youths
and being girl children, you can make good use of this opportunity given to you
in a free Zimbabwe, and be at the top of the educational ladder.
“This means our future
as Zimbabwe is bright.”
Ultimately, education is
the cornerstone of social upliftment and empowerment; the glue that binds
together Africa’s social, economic, environmental and culturally efforts.
It is important to note
that education, in every aspect, is one of the fundamental factors of
development; it a key input to the advance of the continent’s economy and it enhances
people’s understanding of themselves, the world and improves the quality of
their lives.
Thus, Africa cannot
achieve sustainable economic development without considerable investment in education.
Furthermore, education
raises people’s productivity and creativity and also promotes entrepreneurship
and technological advances.
For this, it plays a
very crucial role in securing economic and social progress and improving income
distribution.
Malcom X once said, “Education
is our passport to the future, for tomorrow belongs to the people who prepare
for it today.”
Consequently, education
is the very requirement on which the future success of Africa is predicated
since a solid education enables a country’s equality aspirations and
significantly raises its global competitiveness.
African countries need
to work together to improve the quality of education, to make it effective and
accessible to all.
This means that
education must be inclusive.
Thus, the girl child
should be supported as she contributes immensely to the development of the mother
continent.
Mujuru explains, “Girl
children are our future women leaders and we will continue giving you the
necessary support.”
Africans therefore need
to take responsibility and accountability in order to reach the level of edification
that will accelerate economic growth.
Public spending on
education in Africa should increase annually if the continent is to fully
progress.
African governments
need to hire enough teachers to match with number of scholars.
Honestly, learners need
proper attention to perform better.
It is not god to only
give free education but governments need also to make sure that learning
process is going on for education to have a meaning.
In addition, African governments
need to offer funds to schools for building extra classes and libraries to
accommodate all students in order to avoid class shifts.
This will make work
much easier for teachers in handling their students and understanding their
needs and in the end students’ performances will be boosted.
Teaching is one of the
noblest professions.
Therefore, African
governments should meet teachers’ demands to enhance the education sector in
the continent.
By motivating teachers,
they will develop passion in their work; get motivated and will always want to
have better products in the end; hence both teachers and students will gain a
lot.
Political leaders in
the continent must endorse and support information technology to assist
learners in embracing e-learning.
Information technology
is an effective tool that can enhance education in the continent and an
efficient enabler of a knowledge-based economy.
African governments and
development partners should also work hard to compliment the United Nations
Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation’s efforts to keep education high
on the agenda.
UNESCO provides expertise to governments on reforming and rebuilding
educational systems.
The organisation promotes literacy and education programs for all,
throughout life and it coordinates operational projects in basic, secondary,
technical, higher, distance and HIV/AIDS education.
Equity in educational
resources should be considered as it ensures that all students get equal
opportunities in education.
This boosts the
performance of underprivileged learners.
When schools are well
lit, ventilated, and well resourced, students will feel comfortable and this
gives them conducive environment to study.
Corporations within the
African countries should be actively involved in social investment programmes
that have a clear purpose to contribute to both business and national goals.
The much needed
improvement in education in the African continent will truly be realised when
individuals, communities and organisations take accountability in partnership
with government, in achieving regional, national and continental goals.
The future of Africa
educationally lies in the hands of parents, development partners and political leaders.
Thus, providing good
educational foundation to the youths can be a possible way to solving problems
bedeviling the continent.
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